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Local oncologist discusses breast cancer early detection, prevention on Day 2 of San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium

Dr. Virginia Kaklamani talks about what women need to know to prevent the disease

SAN ANTONIO – Breast cancer kills tens of thousands of women every year, so how can they prevent it from happening? During day 2 of the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, experts focused on early detection and prevention of the disease.

Dr. Virginia Kaklamani, a professor of medicine at UT Health San Antonio, said watching estrogen levels is vital.

ā€œOne of the things that increases our risk is higher exposure of estrogen during our lifetime,ā€ she said.

Weight also affects estrogen levels, according to researchers.

ā€œWomen that carry a few extra pounds actually have a higher estrogen level, and that increases the risk of getting breast cancer,ā€ Kaklamani said.

Besides weight, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can also affect women’s estrogen levels. HRT is sometimes prescribed to women going through menopause.

ā€œHormone replacement therapy increases the risk of breast cancer,ā€ Kaklamani said. ā€œSo for women going through menopause, having a lot of symptoms, and their doctors say, ā€˜You should take estrogen,’ be careful, because that estrogen may increase your risk of getting breast cancer.ā€

Understanding family history is another factor. Experts stress it’s essential to know if breast cancer runs in your family because that can help determine your risk.

ā€œIf you have a high risk of breast cancer, you may need to do a different plan as far as screening. But if you have a regular risk of developing breast cancer, then you go for your mammogram starting at the age of 40,ā€ Kaklamani explained.

The 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposiums ends Friday, Dec. 10.

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Kaklamani answered the following viewer question in the video below: ā€œAre any research/advancements being done to eliminate HER+ permanently?ā€

Click here to submit your questions about breast cancer and learn more about the event.

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